How many non-Canadians remember Maher Arar? The man that the Bush Administration deported to Syria for ten months of continuous horrific torture?
A legacy of torture
George W. Bush has little to show for his war on terror and its betrayal of moral principles
Maher Arar, Citizen Special
Immediately following the 9/11 attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon, former president George W. Bush launched what he called a "war on terror," a war that did not distinguish between the innocent and the guilty, and a war that left a legacy of death, destruction, and torture. He used his military, law enforcement, and strategic "intelligence" to invade both Afghanistan and later Iraq. We now know the invasion of Iraq was based on faulty CIA information.
The important question to ask is whether Bush achieved his objective of defeating terror, and if he did, at what cost?
It is estimated that the lives of more than 100,000 innocent Muslim civilians have been lost in these two invasions. Untold others suffered permanent injuries.
Inside the U.S., hundreds of Muslims were rounded up without cause, and those who were put on trial did not receive a fair one. Essentially, Muslims in the U.S. came under siege and their loyalty to American values was questioned. The majority of non-Muslim Americans believed that this erosion of civil liberties was confined to a very small portion of the population. But they soon came to realize that the National Security Agency was indiscriminately spying on their phone and electronic communications as well.
In a 2003 speech, Bush criticized Syria for leaving its people with "... a legacy of torture, oppression, misery, and ruin." But we know now this was mainly for show and for public misdirection: the record clearly establishes that his administration co-operated closely with Syria and other countries where hundreds of "terror" suspects were rendered and tortured for the purpose of extracting information. That was certainly my own experience.
In fact, it is now established that his administration inflicted torture directly on detainees both at the Bagram military base in Afghanistan, at the Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq, and at the infamous camp of Guantanamo Bay, places that have become a disgrace, not only to the U.S., but to the entire western world.
Guantanamo Bay still holds two Muslim former child soldiers, one of whom is Omar Khadr, the Canadian citizen whose story has made headlines for several years. How much longer will our government wait before asking for his repatriation? Is it not enough, even for those who fully believe the U.S. charges against him, that he has spent more than a third of his life in a detention camp where he was regularly tortured, abused and humiliated?
Since Bush began his "war on terror," it sadly appears terrorism has in fact increased instead of decreasing. Had the former president realized that "wars" in the 21st century cannot be won through wholesale death, destruction and torture, he might have achieved some degree of victory.
Now, with the inauguration of Barack Obama as the new American president and his decision to finally close Guantanamo Bay, people all over the world are watching with renewed optimism.
It is my hope, and the world's hope as well, that Obama will avoid the mistakes of his predecessor, and forge policies of hope and honesty to replace those of hate and despair, realizing that any "war on terror" must be fought under the banner of law, moral principles, and ethics, not under that of torture, illegitimate secrecy, misinformation, and lawlessness.
Maher Arar is a telecommunications engineer who was abducted by the U.S. government and sent to Syria to be interrogated and tortured. The government of Canada then ordered a Royal Commission of Inquiry that publicly cleared him of any links to terrorism. Mr. Arar will be speaking at a Canadian Journalism Foundation panel on media leaks and ethics on Thursday, Jan. 29, at the University of Toronto.