Before Chaucer, actually.
Edward VI reigned before his sister, in fact. When he died unexpectedly, the establishment was so desperate to get a protestant on the throne that they ignored all the laws of succession and put Queen Jane on the throne. Jane only lasted nine days before she was deposed, and Mary I took over.
The rejoicing that greeted Mary's accession didn't last out the six remaining years of her life, however; there was even greater celebration at her death, and deservedly so.
Ack, yes of course you are correct. But Mary trying to restore the "true faith" went about it dismally.
How could I forget that Edward VI came before Mary? ( Yes, I know the rest of it, I just had a seemingly more and more frequent senior moment.)
So, earlier than even Chaucer, not a cleric, and educated enough to translate Psalms into whatever form of English was spoken. This would then make it before any sort of Protestant Reformation movements, and well before a printing press....
Becket?
Bede?
I give up.